Energy and Material Balances KJ2612

Learning outcome

After successfully completing the course, the candidate will have achieved the following learning outcomes defined in terms of knowledge, skills and general competence.

Knowledge

The candidate:

  • Can explain the principles for setting up material balances and energy balances of individual units in continuous stationary processes, with and without reactions
  • Can explain the principles for setting up material and energy balances for continuous stationary processes in relation to the total process, with and without reactions
  • Has knowledge of the methods (degree of freedom analysis) for determining whether a material balance and energy balance problem is solvable
  • Has knowledge of Aspen Hysys as a tool for simulation of industrial processes
  • Has insight into the global energy situation – resources, consumption, distribution and trends
  • Can explain the operation, energy flows, potentials and prospects of various alternative energy systems

Skills

The candidate

  • Use molecular and atom balances to calculate the flow of materials in single units and in processes with recirculation and purge flows
  • Can calculate the energy of individual process units, and in the process as a whole, using steam tables and thermodynamic data for the components
  • Can analyze a material and energy balance problem for continuous stationary processes, draw a flowchart of the process and evaluate whether the problem is solvable
  • Can calculate a material and energy balance problem using Aspen Hysys, and perform equilibrium calculations using Aspen Hysys
  • Has knowledge of the relationship between energy consumption and society

General competence

The candidate

  • Is able to communicate and discuss with other professionals in the field, and contribute to interdisciplinary work

Course Description

The course focuses on the following topics:

  • Material balances (atomic and molecular balances) for individual units and an overall process
  • Material balance and stoichiometric calculations of reactor systems
  • Degree of freedom analysis to determine if a problem is solvable
  • Process approaches for solving energy balance problems
  • Energy balance in single-phase systems with and without reactions
  • Energy balance in multi-phase systems
  • Process calculations with Aspen Hysys
  • Energy balance of combustion processes, computation of adiabatic flame temperature
  • Energy resources and energy consumption nationally and globally
  • Alternative energy systems, with a focus on wind and bioenergy

Teaching and Learning Methods

Lectures and exercises. Presence at all Aspen Hysys simulation lab exercises is obligatory.

Assessment Methods

The assessment will determine whether the candidate has achieved the learning outcomes in terms of knowledge and skills.

Written individual mid-term examination (30%).

Written individual final examination (70%), which must receive a passing grade in order for the student to receive a passing grade for the course.

Minor adjustments may occur during the academic year, subject to the decision of the Dean

Publisert av / forfatter Terje Bråthen/Ian Harkess <terje.braathenSPAMFILTER@hit.no>, last modified Terje Bråthen - 01/03/2014